DJing in the 1970s: Was it any less DJing because it didn't involve beatmatching? Pic: Preston Covillaud
I have nothing but respect for DJs who have mastered the art of
turntablism or silky smooth mixing on vinyl: These are truly magical
skills on a par with real musicianship. But there was a time not so long
ago when DJing was all about the music you played rather than your
mixing ability. Those times were in many ways far more creative and
musically exciting than today.
I remember when acid house and Detroit techno first became popular in
London and many of the funk, soul and reggae DJs said it wasn’t real
music if it wasn’t made with instruments. They spoke against it as
ersatz fakery and said uniform beats created on a drum machine were so
easy to work with that it made a mockery out of the craft. Now some of
those very same DJs love to talk about how they were there at the birth
of modern DJ culture!
But it has come full circle, because those they criticised are returning the favour to the current generation of digital DJs.
Those they criticised are returning the favour to the current generation of digital DJs.
I have lost count of the amount of times I have heard that if you
can’t mix by ear and haven’t ever spun on vinyl you have no right to
call yourself a DJ. This is ahistorical nonsense of the highest order.
Some fantastic DJs were playing before Francis Grasso put two beats
together and there are still many genres of music that quite simply can
not be beatmatched. Even in the late 80s up to the early 90s it was
quite common to hear quality house DJs using the much derided spinback
or just fading out and into the next tune.
Corporate clubbing and the rise of bland
Somewhere in the mid 90s, with the rise of corporate clubbing and the
superstar DJ, silky smooth mixing skills became a must for all DJs and
much of the musical creativity fled the dancefloor and has struggled to
return.
James Palumbo's Ministry of Sound superclub brand spearheaded what many saw as the 'blandification' of clubbing.
Where once house DJs quite happily played hip hop artists like Chubb
Rock and Public Enemy back to back with Kraftwerk and house music laden
with James Brown beats, DJs fractured into sub-genre ghettos and their
sets started to sound like one long three hour track instead of an
exciting mix full of surprises and inspiration.
Everything became very smooth and professional but gone were the
enthusiasts who made lists and sought out the tracks they heard, because
the DJs weren’t there to surprise their audiences any more. The job of
the nightclub DJ became to create a perfectly mixed wall of sound and
not to risk clearing the dancefloor by throwing any curveballs that
stood out.
Now we have a club scene that is dominated by the flat pack 4:4 beat and the austerity of minimal house.
Digital: The new punk?
But for me, mixing really isn’t the most important thing about DJing,
and that’s why I think ultimately, digital is good for DJ culture.
If software and digital technology makes mixing more accessible to
music lovers of all different kinds – some with natural technical
ability, some without – that will breathe new life into the market.
Waveforms: Are they really to blame for the demise of quality DJing?
I have personally seen people who could never DJ on vinyl become
popular – DJs who play amazing multi-genre sets on a par with the likes
of Mr Scruff and Norman Jay – simply because they now have the visual
aid of the software. This can only be a good thing.
To those who still insist that to be a DJ one must be able to
beatmatch by ear, I have to tell you that many people would rather hear a
DJ with absolutely no technical ability who just plays amazing music
they have never heard before than listen to the most accomplished silky
smooth mixing executed on vinyl, CD or controller.
It’s the music that matters not the technique.
We should have no problem with DJs who never learned how to mix
getting professional DJ work if they have passion and dedication for
music.
Many people would rather hear a DJ with absolutely no technical ability who just plays amazing music…
If not mixing disqualifies you as a DJ then someone tell David
Mancuso and every funk, northern soul and reggae selector on God’s green
earth that they should just admit to being frauds and hang up their
headphones.
You are a DJ if you have the knowledge and music collection to
captivate a crowd for four hours on a regular basis without repeating
yourself. In fact if you can do that without mixing it could be argued
that you are a better DJ than the person who has the technical ability
to fall back on.
Blame the scene, not the kids
So I put it to you my fellow DJs, that the problem is not kids with
no passion for music getting gigs because they have Serato and the
Beatport top 40. No, the problem is that most nightclubs have become
realms where mixing has eclipsed musical content.
Are the Beatport DJ generation the ones to blame, or is it the fault of the superstar DJs a generation before them?
That’s why in my humble opinion, digital DJ technology could be the
answer. Now people who never got the knack of beatmatching by ear can
spin on a level playing field with the silky smooth mixing, sub genre
specialists who currently dominate the dance floors with their
minimalistic 4:4 beats.
I love 4:4 beats and play them a lot myself but my software has
allowed me to introduce so much more to my sets than I ever could by
ear. With digital DJ tools we can bring back the musical freedom of
earlier days.
We should embrace the future, and accept that digital DJ is part of the solution, not part of the problem.
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